高职高专新视野读听书教程4
A. 新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册 所有单元video course答案
新视野大学英语4听说教程答案
Unit One
Warming Up
F T NG
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 A C B B D
6~10 B A C C D
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5 A B A C B
Understanding a Passage
1~5 A A D B C
Understanding a Radio Program
1 married in St. Paul's Cathedral
2 was a guest at the wedding ceremony
3 wore a hat with flowers at the wedding
4 is remembered as having been naughty
5 was one of the designers of the wedding dress
Culture Talk
T F F T
Listening and Speaking
1 They have high status.
2 They get the attentions of the public.
3 Using their fame to make money.
Homework
Supplementary Listening
Task 1
1~5 D A B B A
Task 2
1~5 C A B B A
Task 3
1、shortage
2、assigned
3、centered
4、hospitalization
5、treatment
6、colleague
7、decentralized
8、There are nurse-managers instead of head-nurses
9、decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when
10、an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital
Unit Two
Warming Up
1、Her new book
2、Original
3、Use your own words to complete it, this question has no correct answers.
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 D D D C B
6~10 A A B C D
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5 D A B B A
Understanding a Passage
1~5 B C D A C
Understanding a Radio Program
1 C
2 A
3 A
4 C
5 D
Culture Talk
F F T T
Listening and Speaking
1(The Left Answer) It makes their point and makes you happy.
2(The Right Answer) It is difficult to do.
3(The Right Answer) Sometimes it’s dangerous.
Homework
Supplementary Listening
Task 1
1~5 D A B B A
Task 2
1~5 B D A C A
Task 3
1、sketch
2、shadow
3、paintings
4、abroad
5、Europe
6、jewels
7、exquisite
8、pictures of rooms with handsomely dressed people in them
9、not just their clothes or the lines of their faces
10、but he was far greater than they would ever become
Unit Three
Warming Up
1、god of mercy
2、money, strength and health
3、lucky ones
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 C D C B B
6~10 B A C A B
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5 A B D C B
Understanding a Passage
1~5 A B D B C
Understanding a Radio Program
1 An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.
2 The mysterious field of infectious diseases.
3 By accident.
4 It was probably extremely significant.
5 He couldn't handle all that.
Culture Talk
T F T T
Listening and Speaking
1 The poor trend to be angry easily and it will finally make a civil war.
2 It can control the rate of crimes.
3 It can increase the economics
Homework
Supplementary Listening
Task 1
1~5 B C A D C
Task 2
1~5 B A C B C
Task 3
1、September
2、retire
3、retirement
4、rection
5、practical
6、pensions
7、leisure
8、The club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessions
9、a member can attend any course held there free of charge
10、the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.
Unit Four
Warming Up
1、Xerox’s Palo Alto Research Center
2、Verizon
3、Amazon
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 B A D D A
6~10 D C C A A
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5 C B B B D
Understanding a Passage
1~5 A C B A C
Understanding a Radio Program
1 became Bill Gates' greatest contribution
2 makes use of Gates' system
3 was the plaything of nerds
4 became a business tool
5 made it a wish to dominate like Bill Gates
6 was not fit to comment on upcoming innovation
Culture Talk
T T F F
Listening and Speaking
1(The Left Answer) It provides a lot of information.
2(The Right Answer) Some of the information is very dangerous.
3(The Right Answer) Some of the information is not accurate.
Homework
Supplementary Listening
Task 1
1~5 B A B C A
Task 2
1~5 A A B B A
Task 3
1、fundamental
2、dramatically
3、majority
4、workplace
5、self-employed
6、breadth
7、notions
8、its applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots
9、still unimagined technology could proce a similar wave of dramatic changes
10、will have the greatest advantage and proce the most wealth
Unit Five
Warming Up
F NG T
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 A D D D B
6~10 C D C A D
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5 B B A C C
Understanding a Passage
1~5 D A B B A
Understanding a Radio Program
1 how they are turning men off
2 an idea in one's head about what the perfect man looks like
3 a much younger version of yourself
4 more advice on dating and relationships
5 burning the perfect man checklist
Culture Talk
1 Korean
2 Hong Kong
3 England
4 USA
Listening and Speaking
1 Having a roommate causes one to be dependent.
2 Having a roommate is a nuisance.
3 Having a roommate means that you cannot be totally free to do what you want.
Homework
Supplementary Listening
Task 1
1~5 C D A B D
Task 2
1~5 A C A C D
Task 3
1、emerging
2、residents
3、participants
4、companionship
5、soldiers
6、isolated
7、extraordinary
8、who happen to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those live with others
9、It's clear that reaching out to others can help our bodies thrive
10、only 5 percent of U.S. households consisted of one person living alone
Unit Six
Warming Up
1 Whether the man should return to society.
2 15 years.
3 Use your own words to complete it ,this question has no correct answers.
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 C B C D B
6~10 C A D D B
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5 A B C C D
Understanding a Passage
1~5 C D D A B
Understanding a Radio Program
1 Centennial Olympic Park
2 North Cardwell, New Jersey
3 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
4 the FBI laboratories
5 ground zero
6 an Atlanta abortion clinic
Culture Talk
1 USA
2 Germany
3 Singapore
4 Canada
Listening and Speaking
1(The Left Answer) Punishing the criminals will deter others.
2(The Right Answer) White-collar criminals are respected in society.
3(The Right Answer) White-collar crime has no victims.
Homework
Supplementary Listening
Task 1
1~5 D C B A A
Task 2
1~5 C B C A D
Task 3
1、impeach 2、scandal 3、gambling 4、Representatives
5、accusations 6、proceres 7、opposition
8、resigned as Secretary of Social Welfare and urged the President to resign
9、five economic advisers to the President have resigned
10、the Judicial Committee and Economic Affairs Committee in the House of Representatives
Unit Seven
Warming Up
T F NG
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 B C A A D
6~10 C B D A B
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5 D A C C B
Understanding a Passage
1~5 C C D B B
Understanding a Radio Program
1 shows God’s part in creating the universe.
2 shows the existence of a man thousands of years ago.
3 shows messages inscribed in DNA.
4 shows a court opinion against Intelligent Design.
5 shows God’s existence.
Culture Talk
T T F F
Listening and Speaking
1 Groups are similar biologically except for skin color.
2 Groups have different culture
3 Groups provide something unique.
Homework
Supplementary Listening
Task 1
1~5 D D A B B
Task 2
1~5 A C B A D
Task 3
1、would-be
2、intelligence
3、genes
4、athletic
5、medical
6、disclosed
7、consideration
8、the sum American egg donors expect to be paid
9、plus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance
10、almost half the cost of fees for the students’ four-year college course.
B. 求新视野大学英语听说教程4，听力原文
进攀登英语网，可以找到
很容易找到（里边东西不少，可以自己看看其他定西）
如果满意，请评委满意答案
C. 新视野大学英语听说教程第四册 unit4的 now your turn求编对话！！急！！
如何你怎么样？
D. 求新视野大学英语听说教程第四册的原文及答案。。。
UNIT 1
艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。
追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。
尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
享受成功的无上光荣，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格
为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。
他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。
尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。
若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。
公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。
有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来，如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或 T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革，这让他们名利双收，
但也让他们付出了代价，那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。
名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。
骗局很快会被揭穿，过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。
它让你失去自我。你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。
艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众
一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口井，因此一个艺术家若能保持真我，会格外让人惊叹。
你可能答不上来哪些人没有妥协，却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜。
一个例子就是爱尔兰著名作家奥斯卡·王尔德，他在社交行为和性行为方面以我行我素而闻名于世。虽然他的行为遭到公众的反对，却依然故我，他也因此付出了惨痛的代价。
在一次宴会上，他一位密友的母亲当着他的朋友和崇拜者的面，指责他在性方面影响了她的儿子。
他听了她的话以后大为光火，起诉了这个年轻人的母亲，声称她毁了自己的“好”名声。
但是，他真该请一个更好的律师。
结果是，法官不仅不支持他提出的让这个女人赔偿他名声损失费的请求，反而对他本人进行了罚款。
他由于拒交罚款最终还被送进了监狱。更糟糕的是，他再也无法获得更多公众的宠爱。
在最糟糕的时候，他发现没有一个人愿意拿自己的名声冒险来替他说话。
为保持真我，他付出的代价是，在最需要崇拜者时，谁也不理他。
奇怪的是，收获最大的恰恰是失败者。他们收获了自由！
他们可以自由地表达，独辟蹊径，不落窠臼，不用担心失去崇拜者的支持。
失败的艺术家寻求安慰时，可以想想许多伟大的艺术家都是过世多年以后才成名，或是他们没有出卖自己。
他们也可以为自己的失败辩解：自己的才华实在过于高深，不是当代听众或观众所理解得了的。
那些失败了却仍不肯放弃的顽固派也许会乐于知道，某些名人曾经如何越挫越勇，直至成功。
美国小说家托马斯·伍尔芙的第一本小说《向家乡看吧，安琪儿》被拒39次后，才最终得以出版。
贝多芬战胜了父亲认为他毫无音乐家潜质的偏见，成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。
19世纪瑞士著名教育家裴斯泰洛齐原先干的工作没有一件成功，直到他想到去教小孩子，并研究出一种新型教育模式的基础理论。
托马斯·爱迪生在四年级时被赶出了学校，因为老师觉得他似乎太迟钝。
但不幸的是，对大多数人而言，失败是奋斗的结束，而不是开始。
对那些孤注一掷的追名逐利之徒，我要说：祝你们好运。
但是，遗憾的是，你会发现这不是你想得到的。
狗自逐其尾所得到的只是一条尾巴而已。
获得成功的人常常发现成功对他来说弊大于利。
所以要为真实的你、为自己的所为感到高兴，而不是拼命去获得成功。
做那些你为之感到骄傲的事情。
可能在有生之年你默默无闻，但你可能创作了更好的艺术。
UNIT 2
他出生在伦敦南部的一个贫困地区。
他穿的短袜是从妈妈的红色长袜上剪下来的。
他的妈妈一度被诊断为精神失常。
狄更斯或许能创作出查理·卓别林的童年故事，
但只有查理·卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪汉”，这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。
就卓别林而言，其他国家，如法国、意大利、西班牙，甚至日本，都比他的出生地给予了他更多的掌声（和更多的收益）。
在1913年，卓别林永久地离开了英国，与一些演员一起启程到美国进行舞台喜剧表演。在那里，他被星探招募到好莱坞喜剧片之王麦克·塞纳特的旗下工作。
令人遗憾的是，20世纪二、三十年代的很多英国人认为卓别林的“流浪汉”多少有点“粗俗”。
中产阶级当然这样认为。劳动阶层反倒更有可能为这样一个反抗权势的角色拍手喝彩：他以顽皮的小拐杖使绊子，或用皮靴后跟对准权势者肥大的臀部踢一下。
尽管如此，卓别林的滑稽乞丐形象并不那么像英国人，甚至也不像劳动阶级的人。
英国流浪者并不留小胡子，也不穿肥大的裤子或燕尾服：欧洲的领导人和意大利的侍者才那样穿戴。
另外，“流浪汉”瞟着漂亮女孩的眼神也有些粗俗，被英国观众认为不太正派——只有外国人才那样，不是吗？
而在卓别林大半的银幕生涯中，银幕上的他是不出声的，也就无从证明他是英国人。
事实上，当卓别林再也无法抵制有声电影，不得不为他的“流浪汉”寻找“合适的声音”时，他确实很头疼。
他尽可能地推迟那一天的到来：在 1936 的《摩登时代》里，他第一次在影片里发声唱歌。在片中，他扮演一名侍者，满口胡言乱语，听起来不像任何国家的语言。
后来他说，他想象中的“流浪汉”是一位受过大学教育，但已经没落的绅士。
但假如他在早期那些短小的喜剧电影中能操一口受教育人的口音，那么他是否会闻名世界就难说了，
而英国人也肯定会觉得这很“古怪”。没有人知道卓别林这么干是不是有意的，但这促使他获得了巨大的成功。
他是一个才能非凡的人，他的决心之大甚至在好莱坞明星中也十分少见。
他的巨大名声为他带来了自由，更重要的是带来了财富，他因此得以成为自己的主人。
在事业发展之初，他就感到一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。
当他第一次在银幕上看到自己扮演的“流浪汉”时，他说：“这不可能是我。那可能吗？瞧这角色多么与众不同啊！”
这种震惊唤起了他的想象。
卓别林并没有把他的笑料事先写成文字。他是那种边表演边根据感觉去创造艺术的喜剧演员。
没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。
他将这些物体想象成其他东西。
因此，在《当铺老板》中，一个坏闹钟变成了正在接受手术的“病人”；在《淘金记》中，靴子被放在锅里煮，靴底被蘸着盐和胡椒吃掉，就像上好的鱼片一样（鞋钉就像鱼骨那样被剔除）。
这种对事物的转化，以及他一次又一次做出这种转化的技巧，正是卓别林伟大喜剧的奥秘所在。
他也深切地渴望被爱，同时也害怕遭到背叛。
这两者很难结合在一起，有时这种冲突导致了灾难，就像他早期的几次婚姻那样。
然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。
“流浪汉”始终没有失去对卖花女的信心，相信她正等待着与自己共同走进夕阳之中；而卓别林的另一面使他的凡尔杜先生，一个杀了妻子的法国人，成为了仇恨女人的象征。
令人宽慰的是，生活最终把卓别林先前没能获得的稳定和幸福给了他。
他找到了沃娜·奥尼尔·卓别林这个伴侣。她的沉稳和深情跨越了他们之间37岁的年龄差距。他们的年龄差别太大，以致当1942年他们要结婚时，新娘公布了他们的结婚日期后，为他们办理手续的官员问这位漂亮的17岁姑娘：“那个年轻人在哪儿？”——当时已经54岁的卓别林小心翼翼在外面等候着。
由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭，她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好了充分准备，因为当时关于他俩有很多毫无根据的流言。后来在他那个有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中，卓别林有时会引发争吵，而她则成了安宁的中心。
卓别林死于1977年圣诞节。
几个月后，几个近乎可笑的盗尸者从他的家庭墓室盗走了他的尸体以借此诈钱。
警方追回了他的尸体，其效率比麦克·塞纳特拍摄的启斯东喜剧片中的笨拙警察要高得多。但是人们不禁会感到，卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事件看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念——他以这种方式给这个自己曾为之带去这么多笑声的世界留下最后的笑声。
UNIT 3
人人都觉得福利救济对象是在骗人。
当我认识的许多坐轮椅的人面临与宠物猫分吃生猫食的窘境时，都会向福利机构多骗取几美元。
为了能领到一点额外的福利款，他们告诉政府说他们实际上少拿了200美元的养老金，或告诉社会工作者，说房东又将房租涨了100 美元。
我选择了过一种完全诚实的生活，因此我不会那样做，而是四处找活，揽些画漫画的活。
我甚至还告诉福利机构我赚了多少钱！哦，私下里领一笔钱当然对我挺有吸引力，但即使我挡不住这种诱惑，我投稿的那些大杂志也不会去给自己惹麻烦。
他们会保留我的记录，而这些记录会直接进入政府的电脑。真是态度鲜明，毫不含糊。
作为一名福利救济对象，我必须在社会工作者面前卑躬屈膝。
社会工作者心里知道，许多救济对象在欺骗他们，因此他们觉得，作为补偿，他们有权让救济对象向他们点头哈腰。
我并不是故意感到忿忿不平。
大多数社会工作者刚开始时都是些大学毕业生，有理想，而且思想开明。
可是，在这个实际上是要人撒谎的体制里干了几年后，他们就变得与那个叫“苏珊娜”的人一样了——一个穿运动短裤的侦探。
去年圣诞节过后不久，苏珊娜到我家来了解情况，看到墙上贴着新的宣传画，便想知道：“你从哪儿弄到钱来买这些？”“从朋友和家人那儿。”
“那么，你最好要张收据，真的，你接受任何捐献或礼物都要报告。”她这是在暗示我：得哀求她了。但是我却将她顶了回去。
“那天在马路上有人给我一根烟，我也得报告吗？”“对不起，卡拉汉先生，可是规定不是我制订的。”
苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我。由于福利部门不愿意花钱好好地修理，所以它总是坏。
“您是知道的，卡拉汉先生，我听说您的那辆轮椅比一般人用得多得多。”
我当然用得多，我是个工作很积极的人，又不是植物人。
我住在闹市区附近，可以坐着轮椅到处走走。我真想知道如果她突然摔坏臀部，不得不爬着去上班时，会是什么感受。
政府削减福利开支已经导致许多人挨饿受苦，我只是其中之一。但它对脊柱伤残的人的影响更为突出：政府已经不管我们的轮椅了。
每次我的轮椅出问题，掉了螺丝，需要换个新轴承，或刹车不灵时，我都打电话给苏珊娜，但每次都要挨训。
她最后总会说：“好吧，如果今天我能抽出时间的话，我会找医务人员的。”
她该通知医务人员，由医务人员来确认问题确实存在，然后打电话给各家轮椅维修公司，拿到最低的报价。
接着医务人员就通知州政府的福利总部，他们再花几天时间考虑这件事。而这期间我只能躺在床上，动弹不得。
最后，如果我幸运的话，他们会给我回电话，同意维修。
当福利部门获悉我画漫画赚钱时，苏珊娜就开始每两个星期“拜访”我一次，而不再是每两个月一次了。
她寻遍每个角落，想找出我未上报的电器，或者是女仆、烤炉里的烤猪、停在房后新买的直升飞机什么的。
她从来都是一无所获，但最后我总要填厚厚的一叠表格，说明每一分钱的来历。
如何逐渐脱离福利照顾，这在法律条款中没有明确规定。我是一个独立的生意人，正在慢慢建立起自己的市场。
要脱离福利救济，一下子每月挣2, 000美元是不可能的。但我很想自己负担部分生活费用，不必在每次需要为轮椅买点配件时都去尴尬地求人。
真需要有一位律师来捍卫福利救济对象的权利，因为这一福利体制不仅容易使福利提供者滥用权力，也很容易使救济对象滥用权力。
前几天，由于药剂师说我使用的医疗用品超出常量，于是福利部门派苏珊娜到我的住所调查。
我确实多用了，因为外科手术中切的排尿孔的大小改变了，尿袋的连接处发生渗漏。
她正做着记录，我家的电话铃响了。苏珊娜接听了电话，是一位州议员打来的，这使她慌了一下。
数以千计像我这样的福利救济对象，如果允许的话，可以慢慢地负担自己的一部分甚至全部生活费用，对此，我要不要在州政府的委员会里尝试着做点儿什么呢？
还用说吗？我当然要！总有一天，像我这样的福利救济对象将在一种新的福利制度下过上好日子，这种制度不会千方百计证明福利救济对象在欺骗，而是要鼓励他们自立。
他们将能自由地、毫无愧疚、毫不担忧地发挥他们的才干，或拥有一份稳定的好工作。
UNIT 4
一个将会大大提高发展中国家生活水准的转变正方兴未艾。
一些不久前还是信息闭塞的地方正在迅速获得最新的通信技术，这将促进他们吸纳国内外投资。
亚洲、拉丁美洲和东欧的许多国家也许需要10年时间来改善其交通、电力供应和其他公用设施。
但是只一根直径小于半毫米的光纤电缆就可以比由铜丝制成的粗电缆承载更多的信息。
由于安装了光纤电缆、数字转换器和最新的无线传输系统，从北京到布达佩斯的一系列城区和工业区正在直接步入信息时代。
一个蛛网般的数字和无线通信网络已经发展到亚洲的大部分地区和东欧的部分地区。
所有这些发展中地区都把先进的通信技术看作一种跨越经济发展诸阶段的途径。
例如，信息技术的广泛应用有望缩短劳动密集型的组装工业转向涉及工程、营销和设计的那些产业所需的时间。
现代通信技术“将使中国、越南这样的国家比那些困于旧技术的国家拥有巨大的优势”。
这些国家应以多快的速度向前发展是人们争论的一个问题。
许多专家认为，越南在目前急需电话的情况下，却要求所有的移动电话都必须是昂贵的数字型电话，这种做法太超前了。
一位专家说：“这些国家缺乏成本估算和选择技术的经验。”
然而毋庸争辩，通信技术将是区分输赢的关键因素。
看一看俄罗斯的情况吧。
由于其坚实的数学和科学教育基础，它应该在信息时代有繁荣的发展。
问题是，它的国内电话系统是一堆生锈的20世纪30年代的老古董。
为了解决这一问题，俄罗斯已经开始铺设光纤电缆，并制定了投入400亿美元建设多项通信工程的战略计划。
但是由于其经济陷于低迷，几乎没有资金来着手解决最基本的问题。
与俄罗斯相比，在未来10年中，中国大陆计划对通信设备投入1,000亿美元。
从某种意义上说，中国的落后成了一种有利因素，因为这一发展正好发生在新技术比铜线电缆系统更便宜的时候。
到1995年底，中国除了拉萨以外的省会都将有数字转换器和高容量的光纤网，
这意味着其主要城市正在具备必需的基础设施，成为信息高速公路的主要部分，使人们能够进入系统，获得最先进的服务。
电信工程也是上海实现其成为一流的金融中心这一梦想的关键。
为了能给国际投资者提供其所期望的电子数据和无纸化交易方面的出色服务，上海计划建设与曼哈顿同样强大的电信网络。
与此同时，匈牙利也希望跃入现代世界。
目前，有70万匈牙利人等着装电话。
为了部分地解决资金问题，加速引进西方技术，匈牙利将国有电话公司30%的股份出售给了两家西方公司。
为进一步减少电话待装户，匈牙利已将权利出租给一家荷兰－斯堪的纳维亚企业集团，来建造并经营一个据说位居世界先进行列的数字移动电话系统。
事实上，无线方式是在发展中国家快速建设电话系统的最受欢迎的方式之一。
建造无线电发射塔要比翻山越岭架设线路更便宜。而且，急切盼望可靠服务的企业乐于花费可观的高价来换取无线电话服务——其资费通常是固定线路电话资费的二至四倍。
整个拉丁美洲对无线通信的需求和使用已急速增长。
对于无线电话服务商来说，没有任何地方的业务比拉丁美洲更好了——在那里有一个营运点就好像有一堆无穷无尽供你使用的钞票。
在四个无线电话市场有营运点的贝尔南方电话公司估计，来自于其每个客户的平均年收入均为2,000美元，而在美国仅为860美元。
产生这种情况的部分原因是拉丁美洲客户的通话时间是北美洲客户的二至四倍。
泰国也在求助于无线通信方式，以便让泰国人在发生交通堵塞时更好地利用时间。
而且在泰国，从办公室往外打电话或发传真并不那么容易：待装电话的名单上有一二百万个名字。
因此移动电话在商务人士中成为时尚，他们在交通堵塞时也能与外界保持联系。
越南正在做一个最大胆的跳跃。
尽管越南人均年收入只有220美元，它计划每年增加的30万条线路将全部为有数字转换功能的光纤电缆，而不是那些以铜线传送电子信号的廉价系统。
由于现在就选用了下一代的技术，越南负责通信的官员说他们能够在数十年中与亚洲的任何一个国家保持同步。
对于那些长期落后的国家来说，一跃而名列前茅的诱惑难以抵御。
而且，尽管他们会犯错误，他们仍会坚持不懈——总有一天，他们将能在信息高速公路上与美国和西欧并驾齐驱。
UNIT 5
事实如此，我们孤独无依地生活着。据最近的统计，共有2,200万人独自生活在自己的住所里。其中有些人喜欢这种生活，有些却不喜欢。
有些离了婚，有些鳏寡无伴，也有些从未结过婚。
孤独或许是这里的一种民族弊病，我们羞于承认它，甚于其他任何罪恶。
而另一方面，故意选择独处，拒绝别人的陪伴而非为同伴所弃，却是美国式英雄的一个特点。
孤独的猎人或探险者去鹿群和狼群中冒险，征服广袤的荒野时，并不需要有人陪伴。
梭罗独居在湖畔的小屋，有意疏离了城市生活。现在，这成了你的个性。
独处的灵感是诗人和哲学家最有用的东西。
他们都赞成独处，
都因能够独处而自视甚高，至少在他们匆忙赶回家喝茶之前的一两个小时之内是这样。
就拿多萝西·华兹华斯来说吧，她帮哥哥威廉穿上外衣，为他找到笔记本和铅笔，向他挥手告别，目送他走进早春的阳光去独自对花沉思。
他写道：“独处多么优雅，惬意。”
毫无疑问，如果自愿独处，感觉要好得多。
看看弥尔顿的女儿们：她们为他准备好垫子和毯子，然后蹑手蹑脚地走开，以便他能创作诗歌。
然而他并不自己费神将诗歌写下来，而是唤回女儿们，向她们口述，由她们记下来。
也许你已经注意到，这些艺术家类型的人，大多是到户外独处，
而家里则自有亲人备好了热茶，等着他们回家。
美国的独处代表人物是梭罗。
我们钦佩他，并非因为他能自力更生，而是因为他孤身一人在瓦尔登湖畔生活，他喜欢这样——独居在湖畔的树林中。
实际上，他最近的邻居离他只有一英里，走路也就20分钟；铁路离他半英里；交通繁忙的大路距他300码。
整天都有人进出他的小屋，请教他何以能够如此高洁。
显然，他的高洁之处主要在于：他既没有妻子也没有仆人，自己动手用斧头砍柴，自己洗杯洗碟。
我不知道谁为他洗衣服，他没说，但他也肯定没提是他自己洗。
听听他是怎么说的：“我从未发现比独处更好的伙伴。”
梭罗以自尊自重为伴。
也许这里的启示是：自我意识越强，就越不需要其他的人在周围。
我们越是感觉谦卑，就越受孤独的折磨，感到仅与自己相处远远不够。
若与别人同住，他们的小别会使你感到耳目一新。
孤独将会于星期四结束。
如果今天我提到自己时使用的是单数人称代词，那么下星期我就会使用复数形式。
其他人不在的时候，你可以放飞自己的灵魂，让它充满整个房间。你可以充分享受自由，随意来去而无需道歉。你可以熬夜读书、大泡浴缸、一口气吃掉整整一品脱的冰淇淋。你可以按自己的节奏行动。
暂别的人会回来。
他们的冬季防水大衣还放在衣橱里，狗也在窗边密切留意他们归来的身影。
但如果你单独居住，那么朋友或熟人的暂时离别会使你感到空虚，也许他们永远也不会回来了。
孤独的感觉时起时落，但我们却永远需要与人交谈。
这比需要倾听更重要。
噢，我们都有朋友，可以把大事要事向他们倾诉。我们可以打电话对朋友说我们丢了工作，或者说我们在湿滑的地板上摔倒了，跌断了胳膊。
每日不断的琐碎抱怨，对各种事情的看法和意见，积在那儿，塞满了我们的心。
我们不会真打电话给一位朋友，说我们收到了姐姐的一个包裹，或者说现在天黑得比较早，或者说我们不信任最高法院新来的法官。
科学调查表明，独居的人会对着自己、对着宠物、对着电视机唠叨不休。
我们问猫儿今天该穿蓝色套装还是黄色裙装，
问鹦鹉今天晚餐该做牛排还是面条。
我们跟自己争论那个花样滑冰选手和这个滑雪运动员到底谁更了不起。
这没什么不妥，
也对我们有好处，而且不像有些人那么令人尴尬：在超市付款处，排在前面的女人告诉收银员，她的侄女梅利莎星期六可能会来看她。梅莉莎非常喜欢热巧克力，所以她买了速溶热巧克力粉，虽然她自己从来不喝这东西。
重要的是保持理性。
重要的是不再等待，而是安顿下来，使自己过得舒服，至少暂时要这样。要在我们自身的条件下发现一些优雅和乐趣，不要做一个以自我为中心的英国诗人，而要像一个被关在塔楼里的公主，耐心地等待着我们的童话故事迎来快乐的结局。
毕竟，事已至此，
这或许不是我们所期望的局面，但眼下我们不妨称之为家吧。
不管怎么说，没有什么地方比家更好。
E. 新视野英语教程（高职高专英语教材）的学习能达到怎样的水平，与四级相比会比较高吗
BEC最难的是听力而不是口语。
你至少过了四级再考，如果能过6级，考这应该是没有问题的。
刚开始可能不熟悉BEC题型，买真题集来，人民邮电、经科版都可以，新视野英语教程（高职高专英语教材）内容只有3级程度，光看这，最多过个4级。
头两个月有针对的练阅读和听力，刚接触不一定要求速度和正确率，先熟悉题型找到感觉。
第三个月月份开始感受考试流程，做阅读、写作掐时间，1个小时内阅读一定要做完，要不然考试很麻烦的，听力一直要听（个人感觉BEC最难的就是听力），保证正确率。你坚持练一个月，考试就不会慌了。
另外：
1.单词可以一直坚持背，做题目会发现很多认识的单词，但是意思不同，着重记这类单词
2.写作不用开始早了，个人感觉考前一个月开始就够了，最主要的是要记清楚格式，句子写出来要有商务信函的感觉，不能显得幼稚。所以背模板很有用。
3.口语有搭档吧？务必找好，考场外临时找你会后悔的。最少练一个月，争取天天练，时间不用长，一个小时左右就够了，最重要的是要有默契，老师看两人的配合，两个人如果交流的不好，你一个人说再好也没用
4.题目不用做多了，时间有多真题集反复做，题目在于精不在于泛。
F. 新视野视听说教程4 的验证码 怎么搞
你好我得先确定你们的登录界面是下图这样的吗
G. 急求 新视野大学英语听说教程第四册 听力原文
说一下你的邮箱啊，这样怎么发给你！
UNIT ONE THE TEMPTATION OF A RESPECTABLE WOMAN
UNDERSTANDING SHORT CONVERSATIONS
1．M：What’s your family like，Emma?
W：Well．my parents are separated，but my father lives near us．My mother is a middle aged woman．She works as a chemical engineer for a drug company．
Q：How do Emma’s parents get along?
2．W：I have to go downtown tomorrow morning to have my spring dresses fitted．
M：Don’t you have other clothes to wear?
W：No．none of them fit，and I can’t even button up my dresses．I think I need some new clothes．
M：Maybe you should first think about doing more exercises and losing weight and then worry about your new clothes．
Q：What does the man suggest the woman do?
3．M：Robert talks a great deal about moving from his present home in New York to a plantation in the South．
W：But that is the same thing he has been saying since he moved there six years ago．
Q：What can we learn from the conversation?
4．W：How long has your friend been at your home?
M：About 10 days．
W：Did he have a good time?
M：Yeah．It seemed as if he just got here when it was time for him to say good—bye.
W：It is certainly a pleasure to see him again and renew old memories．
M：Well．we talked about college days when we had been best friends，and when we used to have SO many ambitions．
Q：What can be learned about the man and his friend?
5．W：What happened to you? You look really happy．
M：My wife voluntarily proposed to invite my best friend to our family party.
W：Didn’t your wife like your friend?
M：No，at first she found him a terrible nuisance，but she has finally overcome her dislike for him．
Q：What does the man mean?
6．M：So you have finally decided to end your teaching career，Lucy?
W：Yes．It has been driving me crazy．My health doesn’t permit me to cope with such a heavy workload at the moment．That’s why I decided to go to Australia to take a rest．
M：Oh．I see．So that’s why you’ve been so quiet recently．Your periods of silence were not your basic nature，but the result of moods．You really need a change．
Q：What can we know about the woman?
7．M：I heard just last week that Vicky had got married．
W：Vicky married? I can’t believe it! Remember how she always said that marriage wasn’t her choice?
M：But I also heard that Vicky left her husband，just two days after their marriage．
W：What?
M：When her husband arose in the morning，Vicky had already gone，without even saying farewell．A porter had carried her trunk to the station and she had taken all early morning train to another city．
Q：What can we learn about Vicky from the conversation?
8．W：Do you know who that man is?
M：Which one?
W：The one in casual clothes．
M：Oh，that’s David Smith．He’s the one who just moved into the apartment．
W：Oh，really? He looks kind of interesting．
Q：What does the woman think of David Smith?
9．W：Do you know anything about Henry?
M：That name sounds familiar．but I’m not sure．
W：He’s from New Zealand．He works for IBM．
M：Have you spoken to him? What’s he like?
W：He seems to be a very nice man．He’s very friendly and he’s got a good sense of humor．
They say he’s a man of wit．
0：what can be learned about Henry?
10．M：Did you hear that Mr. and Mrs. Brown went to Singapore for a vacation last month?
W：Yeah．Did they enjoy themselves?
M：It’s hard to say．When they got there．they couldn’t get a room in a good hotel．
W：That’s too bad．But they really should have made a reservation for a room earlier．
Q：What can be drawn from the conversation?
11．M：You know Martin? Although we’ve been in the same office for many years．I’ve never been able to figure him out．
silence in which he has unconsciously covered himself, but ...
Q: What does the man mean?
12. W: Have you made your peace with your wife yet?
M: I've certainly tried, but she refused to talk to me last night. And when I arose this morning, she had already left for her aunt's.
W: When will she return?
M: Haven't the slightest idea.
Q: What happened between the man and his wife?
13. M: What is it like to live here?
W: It's terrible. It used to be quieter when I went to school here. I still remember that I often sat alone on the bench that stood beneath an oak tree at the edge of the trail.
M: And nothing disturbed you?
W: Yeah. Being alone there, my thoughts quickly flew this way and that.
Q: What does the woman imply?
14. W: When my husband's friend Bob visited us, I just left them alone for the most part.
M: Why?
W: Because he was so different from other people and I couldn't understand him.
M: Did he notice your absence?
W: No, he didn't. Sometimes 1 imposed my company upon him, accompanying him in his idle walks to the mill.
M: Did he want you to accompany him?
W: No, that was the last thing he would desire.
Q: What does the woman mean?
15. W: Peter is a quiet boy. He seldom says a thing.
M: Well, let me tell you. His brother Tom is just the opposite.
Q: What kind of a person is Tom?
16. M: Do you often see our fellow students?
W: I did for a while until I left university, but after that not really.
M: Yeah, I've lost touch with most people as well, but I still see Peggy occasionally.
W: Oh, yeah. How's she getting on?
M: Ok, I suppose, but she's had a rough time in the last few years. She got divorced.
Q: Whom do the man and woman talk about?
17. M: Did you hear about Mrs. Baroda?
W: Yes, I did. She was a~ upright and respectable woman. She was also very sensible. It's a pity that the world has lost a great modern dancer.
Q: What happened to Mrs. Baroda?
18. W: When is your friend going?
M: Not for a week yet, dear. I don't understand why you ask my friend to leave our house. Actually he gives you no trouble.
W: No. I should like him better if he did; if he were more like the others, I could plan somewhat for his comfort and enjoyment.
M: He just came here to take a rest, so please don't make a fuss over him.
W: Fuss! Nonsense! How can you say such a thing?
Q: What can be concluded from the conversation?
19. M: Oh, it's you, Mrs. Johnson. Come in and sit down. Now, what was it? Oh, yes, your leg. Has there been any improvement since last week?
W: Well, no. I'm afraid not, doctor. It's still the same.
M: I'd better have another look at it. Hmm! Still very swollen. Have you been resting it, as I told you to?
W: It's so difficult to rest it; doctor, you know, with a house to run, and six children and ...
Q: What made it difficult for the woman to follow the man's advice?
20. M: You are very nice to me and I've had a delightful time. I really appreciate your inviting me here and spending so much time showing me around.
W: Oh, it was fun for me, too. It gave me a chance to get away from routine and do something a little bit different.
Q: What have the speakers been doing together?
Key: 1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (B)
6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (B) 9. (D) 10. (A)
11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (A) 14. (B) 15. (D)
16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (B) 19. (C) 20. (D)
UNDERSTANDING LONG CONVERSATIONS
(Emma, Bill and Tim are talking about friendship.)
Emma: How important are friends to you, Bill?
Bill: I've never had a lot of friends. I've never regarded them as particularly important. Perhaps that's because I come from a big family -- two brothers and three sisters, and lots of cousins. That's what's really important to me. My family. The different members of my family. If you really need help, you get it from your family, don't you? Well, at least that's what I've always found. What about you, Emma?
Emma: To me friendship.., having friends.., people I know I can really count on... to me that's the most important thing in life. It's more important even than love. If you love someone, you can always fall out of love again, and that can lead to a lot of hurt feelings, bitterness, and so on. But a good friend is a friend for life.
Bill: And what exactly do you mean by a friend?
Emma: Well, I've already said, someone you know you can count on. I suppose what I really mean is... Mm... let's see, how am I going to put this.., it's someone who will help you if you need help, who'll listen to you when you talk about your problems.., someone you can trust. What do you mean by a friend, Tim?
Tim: Someone who likes the same things as you do, whom you can argue with and not lose your temper, even if you don't always agree with him. I mean someone you don't have to talk to all the time but can be silent with, perhaps. That's important, too. You can just sit together and not say very much sometimes. Just relax. I don't like people who talk all the time.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard:
1. What does Bill think of friends?
2. Whom does Bill usually turn to when he runs into difficulties?
3. What does friendship mean to Emma?
4. According to Emma, what may love lead to?
5. What kind of people does Tim like to make friends with?
Conversation 2
W: You know, it doesn't look like you've cleaned the living room.
M: No, I haven't. Ugh. I had the worst day. I am so tired. Look, I promise I'll do it this weekend.
W: Listen, I know the feeling. I'm tired, too. But I came home and I did my share of the housework. I mean, that's the agreement, right?
M: All right. We agreed. I'll do it in a minute.
W: Come on. Don't be that way. You know, I shouldn't have to ask you to do anything. I mean, we both work, we both live in the house, we agreed that housework is...is both of our responsibility. I don't like to have to keep reminding you about it.
M: What's the matter with you today? You are displeased.
W: It's us.
M: What do you mean by "us"?
W: Well, we used to talk to each other before we were married. Remember?
M: What do you mean? We're talking now, aren't we?
W: Oh, yes, but we used to do so much together.
M: We still go to the cinema together, don't we?
W: Yes, but we used to go out for walks together. Remember?
M: Of course, I do.
W: And we used to do silly things, like running barefoot through the park...
M: Yes. I used to catch terrible colds. Honestly, you are being totally ridiculous.
W: But we never argued. You used to think I was wonderful. Once...(sound of the door opening) Where are you going?
M: Back to live with my parents. That's something else we never used to do before we were married. Remember?
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
7. What is the agreement between the man and the woman?
8. What are they doing now?
9. How does the man react to the woman's complaints?
10. What will the man do?
Key:
Conversation 1: 1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (D)
Conversation 2: 6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (A) 9. (B) 10. (D)
UNDERSTANDING PASSAGES
Listening Task 1 Passage1
Peter and Rhoda were going steady for two years. Everyone thought they were going to get married. One evening while they were eating in a restaurant, Peter said to Rhoda:
"You know, Rhoda, you're the only girl I really know well. We are both very young, and I think we must try to make new friends and have new experiences. If we still love each other after all that, then we can get married."
"That's true, isn't it? But I don't want to stop our relationship, do you? We can see each other, can't we? "
"No, Rhoda, not for a while."
"I guess you're right, but I'm going to miss you very much."
"I'm going to miss you, too, Rhoda."
The months passed. Rhoda and Peter were very lonely. Rhoda finally decided to try a computer dating service. She filled out an application which stated what she liked in a person. Soon the phone rang. It was Andre Legros who received her name from the computer service. They arranged to meet that evening for coffee. While she was waiting for Andre, Peter came in. She asked him:
"What are you doing here? "
"Well, I have a blind date for tonight with a girl named April May. It's a computer match. What are you doing here? "
"I'm waiting for my blind date. His name is Andre Legros."
After a few minutes of awkward silence, Rhoda began to laugh. She said:
"I'm April May."
Peter looked surprised. After a moment, he said:
"And I'm Andre Legros. This was no mismatch, was it? It was meant to be."
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard:
1. How many years were Peter and Rhoda going steady?
2. What did they decide to do one evening?
3. Why did Rhoda try a computer dating service?
4. How did Peter and Rhoda feel when they first knew the truth?
5. What can be inferred from the passage?
Passage2
George's mother was worried about him. One evening, when her husband came home, she spoke to him about it.
"Look, dear, " she said, "you must talk to George. He left school three months ago, but he still hasn't got a job, and he isn't trying to find one. All he does is smoke, eat and play records."
George's father sighed. It had been a very tiring day at the office.
"All right, " he said, "I'11 talk to him."
"George, " said George's mother, knocking at George's door, "your father wants to speak to you."
"Oh! "
"Come into the sitting room, dear."
"Hello, old man, " said George, when George and his mother joined him in the sitting room.
"Your father's very worried about you, " said George's mother. "It's time you found a job."
"Yes, " replied George without enthusiasm.
George's mother looked at her husband.
"Any ideas? " he asked hopefully.
"Not really, " said George.
"What about a job in a bank? " suggested George's mother, "or an insurance company, perhaps? "
"I don't want an office job, " said George.
George's father nodded sympathetically.
"Well, what do you want to do? " asked George's mother.
"I'd like to travel, " said George.
"Do you want a job with a travel firm then? "
"The trouble is, " said George, "I don't really want a job at the moment. I'd just like to travel and see a bit of the world."
George's mother raised her eyes to the ceiling. "I give up, " she said.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard:
6. What did George's mother ask his father to do?
7. How did George's father feel after a day's work?
8. When did George leave school?
9. What did George want to do after graation?
10. What can be concluded from the passage?
Passage3
If you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending -- the big wedding are subjects of interest to the alt as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentine's Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, and their families. Popular songs tell us that "all the world loves a lover". A popular saying is "Love conquers all". Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is central to a happy life.
Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love. Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard:
11. What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?
12. Who is interested in the subject of love?
13. What do most Americans think of romantic love?
14. What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriage partners?
15. What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?
Passage4
"Family" is of course an elastic word. But when British people say that their society is based on family life, they are thinking of "family" in its narrow, peculiarly European sense of mother, father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit. Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family -- hence the great importance of marriage in British life. For both the man and the woman, marriage means leaving one's parents and starting one's own life. The man's first ty will then be to his wife, and the wife's to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financial support, and she for the running of the new home. Their children will be their common responsibility and theirs alone. Neither the wife's parents nor the husband's, nor their brothers or sisters, aunts or uncles, have any right to interfere with them -- they are their own masters.
Readers of novels like Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families was arranged by the girl's parents, that is, it was the parents' ty to find a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents' home, and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry. It is very different today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage. This has had two results. A girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry.
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard:
16. What does British marriage indicate?
17. What should the husband and wife do in a traditional British family?
18. Who decides everything in a family?
19. What can be learned from novels like Pride and Prejudice?
20. How do present-day girls differ from those in former times?
Key:
Passage 1: 1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (D)
Passage 2: 6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (D)
Passage 3: 11. (B) 12. (D) 13. (A) 14. (D) 15. (B)
Passage 4: 16. (D) 17. (A) 18. (C) 19. (B) 20. (B)
H. 求新视野大学英语（高职高专）教材读写教程1--4册翻译题答案
[email protected]我也想要啊
I. 求第一版《新视野大学英语听说教程4》答案。
有光盘的话，使用光盘能得到答案