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格列佛游记英语小说在线阅读

发布时间: 2021-08-08 17:54:05

Ⅰ 求:英文版格列佛游记简介

Gulliver's Travels
Jonathan Swift wrote it in Ireland.The first part of it appeared in October 1726 and by November the book was in everybody's hand.
1.The story of the book is known to us all. In the first part Gulliver describes his shipwreck in Lilliput where the tallest peo;ole were six inches high. The emperor believed hismself to be the delight and terror of the universe, but it appeared quite absurd to Gulliver who was twelve times as tall as he. In his account of the two parties in the country, distinguished by the use of high and low heels, Swift satirixes the Tories and the Whigs in England, Religious disputes were laughed at in an account of a problem which divided the Lilliputians:"Should eggs be broken at the big end or the little end?" The follows an ironical comment:"This, however, is thought to be a merer strain upon the text, for the words are thses, that all true believers shall break their eggs at the convenient end. And which is the convenient end seems, in my humble opinion, to be left to every man's conscience, or at least in the power of the Chief Magistrate to dtermine." This part is full of references to current politics.
2.In the second part, the voyage to Brobdingnag is described. Gulliver now found himself a dwarf among men sixty feet in height. The King, who regarded Eruope as if it were an anthill, said,"I cannot but conclude the bulk of your natives to be the most pernicious race of little odious vermin that Nature ever suffered to crawl upon the surface of the earth."And Gulliver, after living among such a great race, could not but feel tempted to laugh at the strutting and bowing of English lords and ladies as much as the King did at him.
3.The third part is a satire on philosophers and projuctors, who were given to dwelling in the air, like the inhabitants of the flying Island. In the Island of sorcerors, Gulliver was able to call up famous men of ancient times and question them. Then he found the world to have been misled by prostitute wriers into ascribing the greatest exploits in war to cowards, the wisest counsels to fools, and sincerity to flatterers. He saw, too, by looking at an lod yeoman, how the race had greatly deteriorated through vice and corruption.
4.In the last part, Gulliver's satire is of the bitterest. Gulliver was now in a country where horses werer possessed of reason, and were the governing class, while the Yahoos,though in the shape of men, were brute beasts with such vices as stealing and lying. In endeavouring to persuade the horses that he was not a Yahoo, gulliver was made to show how little a man was removed from the brute. Gulliver's account of the warfare among the English lords, given with no little pride, caused only disgust from the horses. He praised the life and virtues of the horses while he was disgusted with the Yahoos, whose relations reminded him of those existing in english society to such a degree that he shuddered at the prospect of returning to England.So, when he returned home, his family filled him with such disgust that he swooned when his wife kissed him.
5.Swift hated all kinds of oppression-political, economical and religious. But he cherished a great love for the people,

Ⅱ 格列佛游记英文版要求英语什么水平

《格列佛游记》出版于1726年,属于后期现代英语,与现在的英语差别不大,并且据说语言文字颇有功底。至于需要什么水平,大学四六级基本差不多,水平高低无非是多查少查几个单词罢了。中国宇航出版社有一个“我的心灵藏书馆”系列,其中就有《格列佛游记》英文注释版,由大学老师对生词和长难句做注释。不过这个系列的英语小说似乎经常出现句子错误,这种进入公共领域的英语著作,网上大把的电子版,不少是英美知名出版社校对过的,不知道编辑为何偏偏选一个有问题的版本。

Ⅲ 格列佛游记 英语

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4b2464c9010008aj.html

Ⅳ 格列佛游记(english)

格列佛游记》是一部杰出的讽刺小说。

它的主题思想是:通过格列佛在利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、勒皮他和慧因国的奇遇,反映了十八世纪前半期英国社会的一些矛盾,揭露批判了英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶,和英国资产阶级在资本主义原始积累时期的疯狂掠夺和残酷剥削。

《格列佛游记》不但具有深刻的思想内容,而且具有比较完美的艺术形式。斯威夫特的艺术技巧有许多地方是值得我们借鉴的。首先,斯威夫特利用虚构的情节和幻想手法刻画了当时英国的现实。同时他也是根据当时英国的现实才创造出一个丰富多彩的、童话般的幻想世界。斯威夫特的幻想世界是以现实为基础的,而现实的矛盾在幻想世界中则表现得更为集中突出。比如一六八八年政变后,托利党和辉格党争权夺利,互相攻计,而实际上他们都代表贵族和资产阶级的利益。斯威夫特抓住了议会党派斗争的本质特点,创造了小人国的高跟党和低跟党。这些虚构的情节就把现实表现得更为强烈、更为集中、更为典型,而且更带普遍性。十八世纪初年的英国虽然距今有二百多年,可是我们今天读了《格列佛游记》,还深深地感到它的许多情节仍有现实意义。现在资本主义国家也有形形色色的资产阶级政党争权夺利,揭开它们的外衣来看,还不都是代表着反人民的统治阶级。帝国主义表面上侈谈和平而事实上是在扩军备战等等,和小人国的情形又有什么不同呢?《格列佛游记》的艺术魅力也就在这里。斯威夫特的幻想和现实是和谐的、统一的,格列佛在小人国、大人国、飞岛、马国的遭遇各不相同,但都安排得合情合理,毫无破绽。他每到一个幻想国度都受到不同的待遇,绘声绘影,使作品具有艺术的真实感,这种真实感具有巨大的感染力,从而使讽刺达到高度的效果。
回答者:zhuao1997 - 同进士出身 七级 12-14 11:13

《格列佛游记》是英国作家斯威夫特的一部带有浓厚幻想色彩的讽刺小说,完成于1726年。作品通过格列佛先后漂流到小人国、大人国、飞岛国、慧琪国等四个虚拟国度的经历,对英国当时的政治和社会恶习进行了深刻的揭露和辛辣的嘲讽,宣扬了作者个人的政治理想。尽管儿童读者未必能真正理解《格列佛游记》所隐含的社会批判内容并领略其犀利的讽刺笔法,但作品奇特而夸张的想象、滑稽荒唐的人物形象和故事情节还是深深地吸引着他们。其中“小人国”、“大人国”两部分,常常作为单行本或节写本出版,被儿童当作两个经典童话阅读,至今仍是世界上最畅销的儿童读物,对儿童文学创作也产生了积极的影响。

Ⅳ 格列佛游记的英文梗概和中文梗概

《格列佛游记》梗概:

Volume 1: The depiction of the Little Man is the epitome of the British Empire at that time.

At that time, the persistent struggle between the Tories and Whigs in Britain and the foreign war were essentially.

just the fights between politicians in some irrelevant sections of the national economy and the people's livelihood.

第一卷:描绘的小人国的情景乃是当时大英帝国的缩影。当时英国国内托利党和辉格党常年不息的斗争和对外的战争,实质上只是政客们在一些国计民生毫不相干的小节上勾心斗角。

Volume II:through the King of the Great Britain's sharp criticism of the electoral system, parliamentary system and various church and political measures that Gulliver was proud of.

expressed doubts and denials about the various systems and church and political measures in Britain at that time.

第二卷:则通过大人国国王对格列佛引以为荣的英国选举制度、议会制度以及种种政教措施所进行的尖锐的抨击,对当时英国各种制度及政教措施表示了怀疑和否定。

In Volume 3, the author points the irony to the English philosophers of the time, the scientists who are divorced from reality and inlged in fantasy.

the inventors who are absurd and the critics and historians who turn black and white upside down.

第三卷:作者把讽刺的锋芒指向了当时的英国哲学家,脱离实际、沉溺于幻想的科学家,荒诞不经的发明家和颠倒黑白的评论家和史学家等。

In Volume Four:the author uses Gulliver to answer a series of questions and exposes the essence of war, the hypocrisy of law and the shameful act of acquiring Duke status by any means.

第四卷:作者利用格列佛回答一连串问题而揭露了战争的实质、法律的虚伪和不择手段以获得公爵地位的可耻行为等。

(5)格列佛游记英语小说在线阅读扩展阅读

《格列佛游记》赏析:

《格列佛游记》作者借助丰富的讽刺手法,通过描写格列佛在利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、勒皮他和慧因国的奇遇。

反映了十八世纪前半期英国社会的种种矛盾,揭露批判了英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶,以及英国资产阶级在资本主义原始积累时期的疯狂掠夺和残酷剥削。同时,它又在一定程度上歌颂了殖民地人民反抗统治者的英勇斗争。

整篇小说充满了奇异的想象和童话色彩,虽然作者展现的是一个虚构的童话世界,但是它却是以当时英国社会生活的真实为基础的,加上作者精确、细腻、贴切的描述,使人感觉不到它是虚构的幻景,似乎一切都是真情实事。

Ⅵ 格列佛游记 英文梗概

Volume 1

The depiction of the Little Man is the epitome of the British Empire at that time.

At that time, the persistent struggle between the Tories and Whigs in Britain and the foreign war were essentially.

Just the fights between politicians in some irrelevant sections of the national economy and the people's livelihood.

翻译:

第一卷

1699年,外科医生格列佛随“羚羊号”出航南太平洋。不幸中途遇险,格列佛死里逃生,漂到利立浦特(小人国),被小人捆住。

利立浦特人用专车把体积巨大的格列佛运到京城献给国王,他的出现几乎吸引了小人国所有的人。

Volume 2

through the King of the Great Britain's sharp criticism of the electoral system.

Parliamentary system and various church and political measures that Gulliver was proud of.

Expressed doubts and denials about the various systems and church and political measures in Britain at that time.

翻译:

第二卷

格列佛被一位高达20米的农民捉住。农民带格列佛到全国各大城市展览,最后来到首都。这个农民发财心切,每天要格列佛表演10场,把他累得奄奄一息。

当这个农民眼看无利可图时,便把格列佛卖给了皇后。由于小巧伶俐,格列佛在宫廷中非常得宠,但是也常常遭到老鼠,小鸟等动物的侵袭。

Volume 3

The author points the irony to the English philosophers of the time, the scientists who are divorced from reality and inlged in fantasy.

The inventors who are absurd and the critics and historians who turn black and white upside down.

翻译:

第三卷

在家呆了一段时间,格列佛又随“好望号“出海。这一次,格列佛所乘的船遭海盗船劫持,格列佛侥幸逃脱,被一座叫“勒皮他”的飞岛救起。

这些人的相貌异常,衣饰古怪,整天沉思默想。国王和贵族都住在飞岛上,老百姓则住在巴尔尼巴比等三座海岛上。

Volume 4

The author uses Gulliver to answer a series of questions and exposes the essence of war.

The hypocrisy of law and the shameful act of acquiring Duke status by any means.

翻译:

第四卷

格列佛回家后五个月,受聘为“冒险号”船长,再次乘船出海。途中水手叛变,把他囚禁了几个月,然后被放逐到“慧骃国”。

在这里,格列佛遭到一种形状像人的名为“耶胡“的畜生的围攻。幸亏一匹具有智慧的马——“慧骃”来给他解了围。

(6)格列佛游记英语小说在线阅读扩展阅读:

作者简介:

作者是乔纳森·斯威夫特,大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国作家,政论家,讽刺文学大师,以著名的《格列佛游记》和《一只桶的故事》等作品闻名于世,他曾被高尔基称为“世界文学创造者之一”。

作品:《书的战争》、《一只桶的故事》、《给斯黛拉的日记》、《布商的信》、《格列佛游记》、《一个温和的建议》。

主人公简介:

在小说中,格列佛是英国一个酷爱航海旅行的人。他年青时学医,后来在海轮上担任外科医生,多次环游世界,到过许多地方,有过不少的奇遇。

最值得称道的是他到小人国、大人国、飞岛国、慧马国的四次游历。虽然这个人物是虚构的,但有一种精神让人佩服:任何情况下都不要放弃,既使有千分之一的希望,也要努力争取。

赏析:

《格列佛游记》是英国作家斯威夫特所作的长篇讽刺小说。故事讲述了主人公格列佛出海去到四个不同的国度经历的离奇冒险。

作者用朴素简练的文笔来描绘出一个离奇曲折的冒险故事,其实却尖锐地揭露了当时英国社会的黑暗腐朽。

小人国的大臣阴险,狠毒,国王狡诈,猜忌,妒忌,大人国的人们随意将渺小的格列佛当做玩物,飞岛国的科学家和国王霸道,残忍,凶狠残暴,愚蠢固执的殖民主义者。

而智马国的统治者则是公正公平,诚实善良,勤劳勇敢,是作者心中的理想人类,智马国和平,美好,没有战争,是作者十分憧憬,十分向往的美好生活,就如陶渊明笔下的世外桃源一般。

作者无情地揭露,批判了当时社会的黑暗腐败,百姓民不聊生,统治者无能昏庸尔虞我诈。而主人公格列佛的性格特点十分鲜明,勇敢,正直,善良,聪明机智,不畏艰险,爱好和平,是作者心目中的最可爱的人类。

参考资料来源:网络-格列佛游记

Ⅶ 格列佛游记英文版电子书哪有

一般英文古腾堡计划上都有,试试看
http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/829
如果打不开给我留言,我可以给你发到邮箱。

Ⅷ 谁帮忙一下:《格列佛游记》的主要内容。(中英文的)

小说以外科医生格列佛的四次出海航行冒险的经历为线索,一共由四部分组成小说讲述了英国船医格列佛因海难等原因流落到小人国、大人国、飞岛以及马国等地的经历,反映了18世纪前半期英国社会的一些矛盾,揭露批判了英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶,以及英国资产阶级在资本主义原始积累时期的疯狂掠夺和残酷剥削。
在小人国里,万物仅有正常尺度的1/12,格列佛在那有如一座大山。到了大人国,格列佛便成了一个小小的“宠物”。作者借游记,借外人之眼来评议自己的国家。如描写小人国的党派之争以鞋跟高低划分阵营,实际是挖苦英国两党之争;在大人国格列佛洋洋自得向国王介绍英国却遭连串质问;在马国,马是理性的载体,而人形动物“耶胡”则是邪恶肮脏的畜生。

Ⅸ 格列佛游记TXT(中文)

链接:

提取码:xymd

Ⅹ 格列佛游记的英文梗概和中文梗概是什么

  • 英文梗概:The first volume was written Gulliver in Lilliput (lilipute) experience,Gref place oneself among them, like a "giant mountain".Later, in a few things because offended the king,Fled to neighboring countries, fix a boat, sail home.Second volumes describes Gulliver in alt countries encountered.

  • The residents there like a tower height,In order to make money, the farmer had brought him to the town,let his tricks, for people to watch.Finally returned to england.The third volume was written fly island.Fourth volumes describes Gulliver in a Malaysian ("yin-hui the what one sees and hears").

  • 中文梗概:《格列佛游记》是乔纳森·斯威夫特(又译为江奈生·斯威夫特)的一部杰出的游记体讽刺小说,以里梅尔·格列佛(又译为莱缪尔·格列佛)船长的口气叙述周游四国的经历。通过格列佛在利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、飞岛国、慧骃国的奇遇。

  • 反映了18世纪前半期英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶。还以较为完美的艺术形式表达了作者的思想观念,作者用了丰富的讽刺手法和虚构的幻想写出了荒诞而离奇的情节,深刻地反映了当时的英国议会中毫无意义的党派斗争,统治集团的昏庸腐朽和唯利是图,对殖民战争的残酷暴戾进行了揭露和批判;同时它在一定程度上歌颂了殖民地人民反抗统治者的英勇斗争。

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